777奇米影视一区二区三区-777人体粉嫩u美图-777色狠狠一区二区三区香蕉-777色淫网站女女-乱高h辣黄文np公交车-乱高h亲女

同等學力申碩英語每日練習試題及答案(5.6)

  2014年同等學力申碩考試在即,為了使考生更好的復習,相關招生老師為大家整理了以下英語易錯題目,希望考生們取得滿意的成績。

  Friction between America’s military and its civilian overseers is nothing new. America’s 220-year experiment in civilian control of the military is a recipe for friction. The nation’s history has seen a series of shifts in decision-making power among the White House, the civilian secretaries and the uniformed elite (精英). However, what may seem on the outside an unstable and special system of power sharing has, without a doubt, been a key to two centuries of military success.

  In the infighting dates to the revolution, George Washington waged a continual struggle not just for money, but to control the actual battle plan. The framers of the Constitution sought to clarify things by making the president the “commander in chief.” Not since Washington wore his uniform and led the troops across the Alleghenies to quell(鎮壓)the Whiskey Rebellion has a sit-ting president taken command in the field. Yet the absolute authority of the president ensures his direct command. The president was boss, and everyone in uniform knew it.

  In the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln dealt directly with his generals, and Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton handled administrative details. Lincoln, inexperienced in military matters, initially deferred (順從) to his generals. But when their caution proved disastrous, be issued his General War Order No. 1 — explicitly commanding a general advance of all Union forces. Some generals, George B. McClellan in particular, bridled at his hands-on direction. But in constitutional terms, Lincoln was in the right.

  His most important decision was to put Ulysses S. Grant in charge of the Union Army in 1864. Left to its own timetable, the military establishment would never have touched Grant. The relationship between the president and his general provides a textbook lesson in civilian control and power sharing. Grant was a general who would take the fight to the enemy, and not second-guess the president’s political decisions. Unlike McClellan, for example, Grant cooperated wholeheartedly in recruiting black soldiers. For his part, Lincoln did not meddle in operations and did not visit the headquarters in the field unless invited.

  The balance set up by Grant and Lincoln stayed more or less in place through World War I. Not until World War II did the pendulum finally swing back toward the White House. Franklin Roosevelt, who had been assistant Navy secretary, during World War I, was as well prepared to be commander in chief as any wartime president since George Washington.

  1. According to the author, the system of power sharing between the White House and the generals _____________.

  A. is unstable and strange

  B. is a guarantee for American military success

  C. has caused a series of quarrels

  D. undermines the bases of American military power

  2. The phrase “the uniformed elite” in paragraph one most probably refers to ___________.

  A. outstanding soldiers B. officers

  C. officials D. generals

  3. According to the passage, Washington ___________.

  A. struggled with the congress only for money

  B. lived up to the code of the constitution that the president was “the commander in chief”

  C. looked more like a general than a president

  D. did much more than he should as a president

  4. Why was the putting of Grant in charge of the Union Army an important decision?

  A. Because Lincoln was inexperienced in military affairs, he had to do so.

  B. Grant whole-heartedly believed in Lincoln, and their cooperation proved to be a none-such.

  C. All things considered, Grant was somewhat better than McClellan.

  D. The decision to put Grant in charge of the Union Army was not against the constitution.

  5. In the last paragraph, the author implies that __________.

  A. Roosevelt was better prepared to be a wartime president than Lincoln

  B. in the Second World War, the relationship between the White House and the generals was intense

  C. both Lincoln and Roosevelt were good wartime presidents, although their actual way of dealing things might be different

  D. George Washington was actually the best president

報考資格評估
請提供以下信息,招生老師會盡快與您聯系。符合報考條件者為您提供正式的報名表,我們承諾對您的個人信息嚴格保密。

相關文章

0/300
精彩留言

熱門學校

更多

熱門專題

2025年蘭州大學在職研究生分數線 2025年在職研究生報名時間、報名入口、報考條件 在職研究生報考條件 2025年鄭州大學在職研究生分數線
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人播放| 一级毛毛片毛片毛片毛片在线看 | 欧洲1站2站3站| 欧美日韩一区二区三区韩大 | 又黄又爽又猛大片录像 | 青青青亚洲精品国产 | caonila国产在线观看 | 边做边叫床的大尺度床戏欧美 | 外国黄色毛片 | 亚洲天堂久久精品 | 99精品视频在线免费观看 | 国产精品久久一区一区 | 人人人人凹人人爽人人澡 | 奇米成人网 | 久久免费观看国产精品 | 清清草视频在线 | 亚洲综合日韩中文字幕v在线 | 海天翼精品一区二区三区 | 黄色成人在线 | 国产日韩欧美在线观看不卡 | 一级黄色片免费播放 | heisi视频网在线观看 | 韩国午夜tv免费影院 | 一级免费视频 | 欧美成人午夜免费完成 | 日韩黄视频| 亚洲香蕉一区二区三区在线观看 | 亚洲三级黄色 | 日本精品一二三区 | 二区久久国产乱子伦免费精品 | 日本精品一区二区 | 欧美乱理伦另类视频 | 三国同人h文啪啪高黄 | 国产一级淫片视频免费看 | 韩国伦理片免费在线观看 | 久久精品国产亚洲a | 国内精品久久久久影 | 120秒在线观看免费 128tv在线观看 | 国产日本三级欧美三级妇三级四 | 国产网曝手机视频在线观看 | 最近2019中文字幕高清字幕 |